Istanbul Tour 1 – Old City Historical Highlights

Not Rated
Duration

Daily Tour

Tour Type

Daily Tour

Group Size

99 people

Languages

Ümit

This tour explores the Historic Areas of Istanbul, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, located on the Bosphorus peninsula between Europe and Asia. For more than 2,000 years, this area served as the imperial core of Byzantium, Constantinople, and Ottoman Istanbul, shaped by major political, religious, and artistic developments. The route focuses on the Historic Peninsula, surrounded by the Golden Horn, the Bosphorus, and the Sea of Marmara, where successive empires created an unparalleled urban and architectural landscape. Visiting key monuments within this protected zone, the tour offers first-time visitors a strong historical, geographical, and visual orientation to Istanbul’s layered imperial past and its distinctive skyline.

Highlights

  • Historic Areas of Istanbul (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Hippodrome of Constantine and its surviving imperial monuments
  • Hagia Sophia and its extraordinary architectural and engineering achievement
  • Fine examples of Ottoman İznik tiles at the Blue Mosque, Topkapı Palace, and the Harem
  • Topkapı Palace, overlooking the Bosphorus, Golden Horn, and Sea of Marmara
  • Roman and Byzantine infrastructure beneath the city at the Basilica Cistern
  • A comprehensive orientation tour for first-time visitors to Istanbul

Hippodrome of Constantinople

The tour begins at the Hippodrome of Constantine, the ceremonial and social center of Byzantine Constantinople. Constructed during the Roman period and expanded in the 4th century, it hosted chariot races, imperial processions, and public events. Today, the area preserves important monuments including the Egyptian Obelisk, the Serpent Column, and the Walled Obelisk, offering insight into the political symbolism and urban life of the Byzantine capital.

Blue Mosque (Sultanahmet Mosque)

The Blue Mosque, completed in the early 17th century, represents one of the final and most refined examples of classical Ottoman architecture. Designed as an imperial mosque complex, it reflects the architectural tradition that reached its height in the 16th century. Its balanced proportions, cascading domes, and interior decoration—featuring fine İznik tilework—illustrate the aesthetic and symbolic language of the Ottoman imperial era.

Hagia Sophia

Built in the 6th century under Emperor Justinian, Hagia Sophia is one of the most influential monuments in architectural history. Its vast dome and innovative structural system represent a breakthrough in engineering and spatial design. Originally constructed as a Byzantine cathedral and later adapted as an imperial mosque, the building embodies the religious, political, and artistic continuity of Istanbul across successive civilizations.

Topkapı Palace & Harem

For nearly four centuries, Topkapı Palace served as the administrative and residential center of the Ottoman Empire. Positioned on the tip of the Historic Peninsula, it commands panoramic views of the Bosphorus, Golden Horn, and Sea of Marmara. The palace complex illustrates Ottoman governance, court ceremony, and daily life, while the Harem section provides insight into the private structure and hierarchy of the imperial household.

Basilica Cistern

The tour concludes at the Basilica Cistern, a monumental underground water reservoir constructed during the Roman period to supply Constantinople. Supported by rows of marble columns, the cistern demonstrates the advanced engineering of ancient urban infrastructure. The reused sculptural elements, including the famous Medusa head bases, highlight the continuity and adaptation of materials across centuries of city life.

  • Private tour with a professional, licensed, fluent English-speaking tour guide
  • Admission fees to Topkapı Palace, Harem, Hagia Sophia, and Basilica Cistern
  • Skip-the-ticket-line advantage at included museums
  • Hotel meet & pick-up by your tour guide*
  • Guided visits as per the published itinerary
  • * Conditions apply: Hotel meet & pick-up is provided for accommodations located within the Historical Peninsula, Beyoğlu, Taksim, or Şişli, with easy access to tram and metro lines. For hotels outside these areas, guests will meet the guide at the closest suitable meeting point and continue using public transportation.
  • When staying in Sultanahmet, no transportation is required.
  • Lunch (not included to allow flexibility among many dining options in the Old City)
  • Beverages and personal expenses
  • Gratuities (optional)
  • Any services not explicitly mentioned under Inclusions

Fullday (+7hours)

Ümit

Tour's Location

Is this a private tour?

Yes. This tour is operated as a private tour, exclusively for you and your party, accompanied by a professional, licensed tour guide.

How does transportation work during the tour?

This tour is primarily walking-based, as all major sites are located within the Historic Peninsula. No vehicle is required during the day. Public transportation may be used only if operationally necessary.

How much walking is involved in this tour?

This tour involves a moderate amount of walking, approximately 2.5 km over the course of the day. While the outdoor walking distance is shorter, additional walking is required inside sites such as Topkapı Palace, Hagia Sophia, and the Basilica Cistern, including stairs and uneven surfaces. The pace is relaxed, with frequent stops.

Is this tour suitable for guests with limited mobility or wheelchairs?

This tour is not fully wheelchair accessible. Several sites include stairs, uneven floors, and limited elevator access. Guests with mobility concerns are encouraged to contact us in advance so we can advise on suitability or possible adjustments.

What should I wear for mosque visits?

A modest dress code applies for mosque visits. Shoulders and knees must be covered, and women are required to cover their heads. Shoes must be removed before entering mosques; plastic shoe bags are provided on site.

How do you handle personal information and privacy?

We respect guest privacy and personal data. Any information shared with us is used solely for tour operations and communication and is not shared with third parties except where required to deliver services or by law.

Will photos or videos be taken during the tour?

Guests are welcome to take their own photos throughout the tour. We do not take photos or videos of guests for promotional purposes without clear prior consent.

Additional Information
  • All prices are quoted in USD (United States Dollar).
  • This tour operates within the Historic Areas of Istanbul, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where access rules and visitor flow may be regulated by local authorities.
  • Topkapı Palace is closed on Tuesdays and will be replaced with an alternative visit if the tour operates on that day.
  • To ensure a smooth and efficient experience, the tour guide may adjust the order of visits depending on crowd levels, weather conditions, or operational requirements.
  • A dress code applies for visits to mosques. Shoulders and knees must be covered; women are required to cover their heads.
  • At mosques, including the Blue Mosque, guests are required to remove their shoes before entering. Plastic shoe bags are provided on site.
  • If you have any specific preferences or special requests, please inform us in advance, and we will do our best to accommodate them.
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Owner

barisyenigun

Member Since 2025

41 Reviews

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