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Duration

Daily Tour

Tour Type

Daily Tour

Group Size

99 people

Languages

Ümit

About this tour

This full-day tour explores Pergamon (Bergama), one of the most influential cities of the ancient world, renowned for its political power, intellectual life, and religious significance. Rising dramatically above the surrounding plain, Pergamon was a major center of the Hellenistic Kingdom of Pergamon and later a prominent Roman city. The itinerary highlights the city’s monumental Acropolis, its advanced medical sanctuary at the Asklepion, and the enigmatic Red Basilica, revealing how governance, science, religion, and architecture converged in one of Anatolia’s most remarkable ancient centers.

Highlights

  • Pergamon Acropolis, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
  • Remains of the Altar of Zeus, Temple of Dionysus, and royal terraces
  • Dramatic hillside setting overlooking the Bakırçay Valley
  • Asklepion, one of the most important healing centers of antiquity
  • Red Basilica (Serapeion), later associated with early Christianity
  • Insight into ancient medicine, philosophy, and imperial cults

Included/Excluded

  • Private tour with a professional, licensed, fluent English-speaking tour guide
  • Private vehicle with driver
  • Admission fees to Pergamon Acropolis, Asklepion, and Red Basilica
  • Guided visits according to the published itinerary
  • Hotel or port pick-up and drop-off (Bergama area or İzmir region, depending on accommodation)
  • Lunch and beverages
  • Personal expenses
  • Gratuities (optional)
  • Any services not explicitly mentioned under Inclusions

Itinerary

The tour begins with a visit to the Acropolis of Pergamon, dramatically positioned atop a steep hill. As the political and cultural heart of the kingdom, the Acropolis once housed royal palaces, temples, libraries, and theaters. Visitors explore the Temple of Dionysus, the site of the monumental Altar of Zeus, and the remains of administrative and ceremonial buildings. Although the famous altar friezes are now in Berlin, the setting and surviving structures clearly convey the city’s former grandeur and strategic importance.

Continue to the Asklepion of Pergamon, one of the most renowned medical centers of the ancient world. Dedicated to Asklepios, the god of healing, this sanctuary combined physical treatments with psychological therapies, including music, water rituals, and dream interpretation. The site illustrates the advanced medical practices of antiquity and Pergamon’s reputation as a center of scientific knowledge.

The tour concludes at the Red Basilica, a massive Roman structure originally dedicated to Egyptian deities and later incorporated into Christian tradition. Identified as one of the Seven Churches of the Apocalypse, the site reflects Pergamon’s layered religious history and its transition from pagan cults to early Christianity. The scale and engineering of the complex make it one of the most striking monuments in the region.

Durations

Fullday (+7hours)

Language

Ümit

Frequently asked questions

Yes. This tour is operated as a private tour, exclusively for you and your party, accompanied by a professional, licensed tour guide.

This tour is conducted by private vehicle with a driver, as the sites are spread across Bergama and its surroundings.

This tour involves an estimated X.X km (approximately X.X miles) of walking over the course of the day, equivalent to roughly X,xxx–X,xxx steps. Walking includes uneven surfaces and slopes, particularly at the Acropolis.

This tour is not fully wheelchair accessible. The Acropolis and Asklepion include stairs, slopes, and uneven terrain. Guests with mobility concerns are encouraged to contact us in advance.

We respect guest privacy and personal data. Any information shared with us is used solely for tour operations and communication and is not shared with third parties except where required to deliver services or by law.

Guests are welcome to take their own photos throughout the tour. We do not take photos or videos of guests for promotional purposes without clear prior consent.

  • All prices are quoted in USD (United States Dollar).
  • To ensure a smooth and efficient experience, the tour guide may adjust the order of visits depending on weather conditions, crowd levels, or operational requirements.
  • The Acropolis visit involves steep paths and elevation changes; comfortable walking shoes are essential.
  • Sun protection and water are strongly recommended, especially during warmer months.

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Owner

barisyenigun

Member Since 2025